MARKET GARDEN
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DAY ONE

Before the description of this incredible remembrance begins, it must be noted this was all paid for by the Market Garden Committee (MGC). The hotel, buses, many of the meals, was all paid and arranged for by the Dutch. Alex Ohmof was the ringleader for the MGC and it can now be said with certainty that Mr. Ohmof is a master coordinator. Over the next nearly week, I was the only man who got lost from the group. We seemed to drive all over Holland and didn’t lose a single veteran or soul, other than me.
Next morning we—the veterans and university students who were traveling with them—loaded into a bus and drove to Margraten Cemetery, the only U.S. military resting place in the Netherlands. Margraten was immaculate and huge and the Dutch people were treating our veterans extremely well, and some were saying “Thank you for liberating us.” (Over the next days, this must have been repeated thousands of times.)

Veterans arrived who were not with our group, including this gentleman whose accent was difficult to discern. His accent didn’t sound American but his cap and words were 100% “Made in USA.” He talked with other veterans about landing on D-Day. When he finished, I asked, “Are you American?” and again he laughed, “Of course, son, look at dis hat!” and he tapped his hat. “But your accent doesn’t sound American.” He was from Georgia but after the war had married a Belgian girl. He wanted to take her home to Georgia but she wanted to stay in Belgium. He’s been married ever since. In Belgium. We must have talked for twenty minutes. His story was so interesting that I didn’t even ask his name.

The caretaker of Margraten welcomed the veterans and gave a little speech and told some history. He seemed proud of his important responsibility.
We walked out to the graves where 8,301 Americans are at rest. Several Dutch would say that every single grave has been adopted by a Dutch family and they put flowers on the headstones at special times.

Robert G. Cole earned the Medal of Honor.

Homage.

An American who parachuted into combat at sixteen years of age. He recounts the day that he and his sixteen-year-old buddy were crawling in a low space and a couple German soldiers threw in a grenade and blew off his buddy’s face, killing him. But the Germans didn’t see this soldier, so he shot them and then killed two more. Stress washed over his face as he recounted that day.

Maggie recounts how his buddy 1 LT Harry Busby had a premonition before crossing the Waal River, that he would be killed. So Harry stripped off watch and other valuables and handed those to his buddies. To try to understand why the Dutch so revere these men, and what Maggie was talking about when he, Harry and the others crossed the Waal River, it would be good to watch this trailer from A Bridge Too Far.
This clip depicts the Waal River Crossing.

After paying respects at Margraten we loaded on the bus to a village called Eerde. The corn in Helmand, Afghanistan is taller now. Firefights will be occurring today in cornfields in Afghanistan.

In Eerde were many dozens of World War II re-enactors who take their roles seriously, trying to accurately maintain or reproduce everything from the tiniest part of bootlaces to rifles, cannons and airplanes. They were a sight. They were living out there for some days, complete with World War II tents of all sizes, sleeping bags, jeeps and the works.

A re-enactor loads a rifle with blanks. Usually blanks are not loud, but these were ear-splitting like the real McCoy.

Looks can fool: The most dangerous animal on the planet is a young infantryman.

Many or all of the re-enactors here seemed to be Dutch. They brought an eerie realism, maybe because just yesterday I came in from Afghanistan. This was like a big movie. Two movies. Afghanistan and now a World War II set. It felt strangely like home. I remember one mission in Iraq, when we were moving into ambush and soon would successfully kill some insurgents, when it felt so incredibly eerie, as if I had done this thousands of times over thousands of years. With the birds and frogs and insects filling the night with sounds, and the firefights in the distance all around, and us moving in for the kill, it was like an eternal groundhog day, and then we killed them and went home. The soldiers did the killing and I just watched and said good job and later went to bed as if we had only gone to the movies.

In addition to the World War II veterans and re-enactors, there were dozens of U.S. active duty soldiers from the 101st and 82nd.

Many of the re-enactors seemed better versed in the history than the veterans. This would not be surprising; combat troops are so focused that they rarely have any idea of what’s happening outside of their gun sights. After war, many of them spend decades trying to forget about it. It’s not hard to find people who’ve done a couple hard tours in Iraq who don’t really know much about the bigger picture and don’t care to think about it for now.

Re-enactors.

All the gear is privately owned.

The re-enactors seemed to be having a ball.

Medic!

The local band.

When a U.S. soldier wears a patch on the right shoulder, it means a combat tour was done with that unit. The 101st liberated Eerde and so the people put on a parade and there must have been a thousand thank yous.
During the speeches and ceremonies, Dutch kids read poems to the veterans, the band played music and people recounted the Nazi times. One person said that the Nazis threatened to hang one man, one woman and one child if the train tracks were again sabotaged. The story ended there. The Dutch, who have been fighting well in Afghanistan, had adopted a stance of neutrality and pacifism in face of the Nazis and were gulped down. Some people resisted while others collaborated. The Dutch say that even today the scars caused by collaborators have not completely healed. Imagine going through life knowing you had collaborated. Better to be dead.

American paratroopers landed near the village. During the ensuing battles, Americans, British and others, with help from the Dutch underground, routed the Nazis from Holland.







Comments
What a pleasant surprise this essay was. Your pictures are worth 1,000 words!
Take care.
As always, you take pretty awesome photos.
Great, great, great dispatch. You're work is so refreshing. I get emotional just reading and remembering these vets.
~Allen
God Bless them all, and thank you Michael for taking us along for the ride.
Was a bit disappointed that there were so few indications of any recognition of the Polish commitment to Market-Garden (or to Afghanistan for that matter). Sosabowski's parachute brigade was dropped near Arnhem in an effort to help relieve the pressure on the British 1st Airborne and was decimated in the ensuing fighting, and yet I only saw one Polish flag in any of the many shots you took of the various memorials -- it's kind of sad how the service of the Polish exile troops is so consistently overlooked.
Glad you're trekking into the Himalayas during your break in Nepal. You won't regret it. I and a buddy trekked to Mt. Kalipatar, overlooking Everest base camp, about 25 years ago. What a truly awesome experience. Standing alone atop Kalipatar and gazing into the daylight's black sky, only then did I realize how truly insignificant we each of us is in the universal scheme of things. At that moment I fully understood the meaning of "the silence was defeaning". Not a sound at all. Had never understood that phrase before. Utterly alone, just me, my friend and an overwhelming, almost menacing, eternity before us. It really put things into perspective for me. It was a very humbling and mind-jarring experience which will always be part of me.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple_Heart_Lane
A wonderful group of hero's along with some Dutch hero's as well.
Thank you for covering this event, truly, thank you. It was the next best thing to being there. These men gave so much, it's vital that what they did during those grave days never be forgotten. I can't imagine the emotions that you must have felt being able to share in such a historical event. We are grateful for all of your efforts both the more enjoyable stories like this one and of course the more difficult war coverage. Keep your head down and be well.
Thank you for your great reporting.
As always thanks for the dispatch, and the update and pictures on the memorial services, I wish that people would realize that some people do remember the sacrifice that was made and is being made. Keep up the good work and enjoy the fresh air break.
This post is wonderful. I was enrapt with the Dutch treatment of our veterans. They deserve all of it and more.
Thanks again, God speed, and keep safe. You and all of our troops are in my prayers.
Excellent report and pictures, Words cannot express how moved I was at the courage of the Airborne Vets and the way the Dutch people remember and honour the sacrifices that were and continue to be made for freedom.
Stay Safe.
Praise the Lord for the continueing gratitude of the Dutch people,even after all these years. Please stay safe. You are in my prayers.
It was nice to read a story about Love for our Military.
Keep the writing coming for the true pictures of people and the wars that aree being fought and won....Praise the Dutch.......imho....
What an experience with a Corolla full of bad guys after you. Truly unbelievable!
Something I learned then I had forgotten until you mentioned the Germans stealing Dutch bikes. Apparently there's an idiomatic phrase the Dutch use to describe a trip to Germany that means literally, "I'm going to get my bike back."
The Ministry of Defence has confirmed that Lance Corporal James Hill from 1st Battalion The Coldstream Guards has been killed by an explosion near to Camp Bastion in central Helmand Province on the morning of 8 October 2009.
A lesson for us all to never, ever forget those who willingly sacrificed, and have laid down there lives to save others. No greater deed than to have courage to face adversity, and to extend the joy of freedom.
Again thank you for the work that you do, so others may know!
Mike, with all due respect, could i just point out, that the above sentence is wrong. The RAF Regiment carry out patrols in the areas of flight take off and landing. These patrols are carried out on foot, mobile, standing patrols, using all forms of ISTAR, support weapons and using the Principles of Defence to the fullest extent. Sorry, i had to point this out otherwise my 6 month tours and reason for being there, mean absolutely nothing!
thank you to the people of Holland, to Michael Yon and above all to those who made the sacrifice.
As a Dutchman I'm very thankful for the service and sacrifice of all those allied veterans ) who liberated Europe from evil. Not just American, but Russians, Brits, Poles and Moroccan Goumiers, etc, etc. I'm glad that our efforts in remembering them are so appreciated. However, this kind of emotional remembrance is unfortunately less widespread than it might seem. As in the rest of the world there is much ignorance of and disinterest in our history.
If Obama does not send those reinforcements, the war is lost and we (the Dutch) should pull out as planned in 2010. If he commits to the resources for proper COIN we should continue our contribution as well. The Dutch public does not understand the mission though. Our politicians are mostly ignorant and only look at immediate costs and opinion polls. So I'm afraid the chances of us staying committed to Afghanistan are small.
Damn fine article Michael!! You continue to excel and highlight not only our proud heritage but why (and who) we should be proud of everyday!
Stay safe.
The respect and admiration of our Vets is something that we could all learn a lot from these fine people in this wonderful Nation. I just wish the average American could see your pictures and this dispatch. But most are too tied up in their own little world with their day to day problems which are not small today and will grow over the next year or more.
Again thanks for an exceptional dispatch and exceptional effort on your part, tho I know you are chomping to get back to our Warriors in Afghanistan. I wish to repeat something I have said to you for years:
Remember...your NOT bullet proof.
Papa Ray
Central (used to be West) Texas
I Love Listening to the Veterans! Wish I could have been there! God Bless and Be Safe!
This reader feels like I was right there with you.
I'm terribly sorry that your warnings weren't heeded on Afghanistan.
I don't know what the problem is... we were showing an 11, the dealer a 7, but we still couldn't double-down.
My question is whether intransigence (of both administrations ) on Afghanistan has made it harder for our soldiers to win there now? I would imagine so, but we need to win it anyways. My apologies to those who will pay for our unwillingness to provide the support they needed the whole time.
I called my teen sons to wade through this with me, that they, too, might hold high the torch of individual liberty and the responsibility that comes WITH such personal freedom.
Keep up the good work, Sir. (Yes, I see the need for fiscal support, and I'm working on it)
We were in full dress unifrom and the people applauded and threw flowers in our path, couldnt pay for a drink all night.
Stayed in barracks somewhere near Eindoven I think, little bit hazy now as some 10 - 15 years ago.
Thanks Michael for the story and pics
Regards
TJ
I've noted that there are always small contingents of American soldiers present at these events. This year I took along an extra thermos of coffee. I found a group of soldiers from the 101st Division. Shook their hands, and thanked them for their service and all they've done for their country. I offered them my coffee, but they had a job to do, but seemed pleased to shake my hand and give their names.
I didn't do much at all for these folks, but am glad that, in even the smallest way, these soldiers know that they are appreciated.
For us its very moving to be able to see, talk and thank the Allied veterans who helped liberate us from oppression before I was even born.
Lets hope peace will finally be achieved in places like Iraq and Afghanistan soon. Keep safe.
-We will remember-
As one of the organiser of re-enactment camp Dropzone-A at Eerde we could just focus on our own programm. With this beautiful report we get an excellent view of all the other commemorations that have been organized.
I am also glad that you have captured the story of Guadalope, I took him in my Jeep for the Eindhoven parade. It was an honor.
Well done.
"Klondike"
I was a bit subdued by Canada only sending their defence attache when our country played such a huge role in the liberation of Holland during WW2.
Some say that without the Canadians surprising the Taliban with their willingness to fight, the city of Kandahar would have fallen in 2006. I don't know if that is true, but the instant cooperation between the Dutch and the Canadians at the equipment level (tanks, helicopters)in 2006 led to a much better equipped and protected Canadian force. Although, again, as Michael says repeatedly, much more needed and needs to be done on the kit and protection our soldiers need for the job at hand.
I am simply amazed at your post from Eindhoven. Thorough, respectful, detailed, with something for everyone. You captured the events perfectly with your words and pics. The Netherlanders have long memories and really appreciate their liberators from WWII. Let's start a campaign here in the US to get WWII and Korean War vets invited to speak at local schools, to try to give our students a true perspective on history, unaltered by revisionists and politics. Is anyone doing this on a national level? If so, respond to Mack@SolidThink ing.org and I'll get involved.
You remarked about the length of your dispatch; it could have been twice as long and not been long enough. I would never tire of seeing these greatful remembrances and the distinguished veterans who gave their youth and their friends to the liberation of others from tyranny. Tremendous job.
Thank you for this great article!!!
I hope to see you again later this year
All the Way,
Maggie
HAHA I never doubted you for a minute, but those photos and events were still incredible to behold. May God Bless the Dutch and Holland. Wonderful dispatch.
This was not too long. The vets day are few, and I know they will treasure this trip and ceremony for the rest of their lives. This tribute got to me. Different wars and different eras, but the fighters are timeless. Those who claim America is going to hell are wrong.
Thank you ... this is why ...
Best wishes ... God Bless
Thank you very much for your article and photo's. I'm glad Americans can read that a lot of Dutchmen have adopted graves of fallen American soldiers. I have also adopted several graves. By doing this I will hope to keep the memory alive of what your countrymen and great nation did for my parents and my people.
Kind regards,
Roel Manders
The Netherlands
It would take some time, but the British MERLIN is about the best helicopter in the world today for medivac missions in areas like Afghanistan. It is a helicopter over powered for its size and can easily operate in hot-high climates. The British are now bringing up to speed some MERLIN medivac helicopter pilots and crews in California. The Danes had done them a favor and sold back some rescue MERLINs that they had bought. On one condition. That some of their pilots and crews could train with the British medivac MERLINs in California and on combat missions in Afghanistan. Because the Danes are probably the #3 NATO country that is pulling more of its' weight in Afghanistan (for what ever reason its soldiers volunteer or it in numbers and want to go to Afghanistan and fight). They plan to send a large MERLIN medivac unit to Afghanistan in the near future.
Jack E. Hammond
NOTE> The first MERLINs crews in Afghanistan discovered that the low sound level of that helicopter made it much more survivable than the CH-47 Chinook (the king of helicopters in Afghanistan, although as the British say, it can be detected from take off to combat LZ to back to base by the Taliban by its sound level).
.
thanks, a very emotional and moving piece. Having been to Nijmegen and seen the sites and war graves I know the impact it has.
For interest to others, when Market Garden failed and Holland was set to starve thoughout the winter, known as the "Hongerwinter", the Allies and Germans agreed a plan "operation Manna" for food drops in April and May to relieve the starvation in certain areas. Over 5000 flights were made through agreed corridors to drop food, some of the planes going in so low that they had to look up to see the Dutch people waving to them. It didn't stop the starvation, but it helped to relieve a very dire time for the Dutch.
I'll be at the Arnhem bridge though, I love these men and what they stand for.
Many thanks.
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